Material Comparison
Choosing Between Stainless Steel 304 and 316 Balls: Rama & Sons Explains
By Stainless Steel Experts at Rama & Sons
When selecting stainless steel balls, choosing the right grade is critical for optimal performance, especially concerning corrosion resistance. Rama & Sons offers both SS 304 and SS 316 balls, common grades in our SS-300 Series, to meet diverse Indian industrial needs.
SS 304 Stainless Steel Balls:
- Composition: Primarily 18% chromium and 8% nickel.
- Corrosion Resistance: Good resistance to atmospheric corrosion, most oxidizing acids, sterilizing solutions, foodstuffs, and many organic chemicals.
- Applications: Widely used in food processing equipment, medical devices, valves, and general industrial components where moderate corrosion resistance is sufficient.
SS 316 Stainless Steel Balls:
- Composition: Typically 16-18% chromium, 10-14% nickel, and 2-3% molybdenum. The molybdenum is key to its enhanced corrosion resistance.
- Corrosion Resistance: Superior resistance to SS 304, especially against chlorides (like saltwater) and many industrial chemicals and solvents. Offers better resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion.
- Applications: Ideal for marine environments, chemical processing, pharmaceutical equipment, and applications exposed to harsh or corrosive substances.
Which Grade Should You Choose?
For general-purpose applications with good corrosion resistance, SS 304 is often a cost-effective choice. However, if your application involves exposure to chlorides, harsh chemicals, or requires superior pitting resistance, SS 316 is the preferred option. Rama & Sons can advise on the best stainless steel grade for your specific environment and operational requirements.